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Your Quick Spending Review to Help You Get the Most Out of Your Income
Cost of living squeezing your budget? Not sure where your income is going? It's time for a spending review.
This quick exercise is what every Australian household needs and can reveal hidden expenses, identify savings opportunities and put you back in the driver's seat of your finances.
Budget vs Spending Review
Before we start, let's make sure we are all on the same page when we use the words budget and spending review.
A BUDGET is a great tool for planning where you want your money to go. You take a guess at what you are going to spend, keep it less than your income and then do your best to stick to it. I have covered this more in the Five-Minute Budget article so check it out if you need more details.
A SPENDING REVIEW (or expense tracking) looks back at your recent transactions and spending to reveal where your money actually went.
Why Do a Spending Review?
A spending review can help you in several ways.
Validate Your Budget
Your budget is only useful if it is accruate. For example, you might have budgeted $5 a month for coffee (which is great), but your spending review reveals you're actually spending $200 a month (ouch!).
Uncover Missed Expenses
When creating a quick budget, it's easy to forget about occasional expenses or smaller subscriptions. A spending review helps you add these to your budget.
Target Waste
By seeing where your money is going, you can easily identify areas where you might be wasting money and you can cut back (for example, restaurants, entertainment, subscriptions and more).
Free Up Cash
A spending review might reveal areas where you can renegotiate and free up cash (for example, insurance, utilities, finance costs, health cover and so on), allowing you to put those funds towards more important goals like debt repayment or savings.
Different Ways to Review Your Spending
It's a personal choice how you go about doing your spending review, but you have three main choices.
Old School
Paper, highlighter and calculator.
Spreadsheet
Import your transactions and manually tally them.
Software and/or App
A budgeting app can automate much of the process, making it quicker and easier.
Gather Your Financial Data
Once your've picked your preferred approach, the first step is to collect the data you need.
Grab your bank statements, credit card statements and any other relevant financial records from the past few months. The more data you have, the clearer the picture will be.
Categorise Your Transactions
Now, go through your transactions and group them into categories. For example, you might have categories like "Groceries", "Transport", "Entertainment", "Rent" and "Utilities".
Using a standard list of Australian spending categories, like the one in the MoneyFormula app, can make this process much faster. It gives you a great place to start instead of having to set up all of your own.
Customise Your Categories
To make sure your review is more personalised and useful, customise your categories to your specific needs. Remove categories that don't apply to you and add others that are relevant to your spending habits.
Identify Spending Patterns
As you categorise your transactions, you'll start to see patterns emerge. Where is your money actually going? Are you spending more than you thought on certain things? This is where the real insights come from.
AI/Automation vs. Human Review
Ok, so we all want this done as quickly as possible so its is tempting to click on the button "A.I. do it all for me".
A word of warning. Budgeting and spending are as much about habits as they are about numbers. Trawling through your transactions yourself the first time will give you a much better understanding of your spending habits and help you identify areas for improvement.
So, while A.I. and automation can do a lot of the categorisation for you, it's important you do your first spending review manually.
Also, these tools can just get it plain wrong. So if you base your finances on a totally wrong picture it will come back and bite you.
The good news is, once you understand your spending habits and you have done your first pass, then tools like MoneyFormula's cateogry AutoMatcher can be a huge time saver for future spending reviews.
Don’t Forget to Update Your Budget
Once you've completed your spending review, update your budget to reflect your actual spending patterns. Add any missing expenses, check overall totals are correct and double-check you are spending less than you earn.
Maintaining an accurate budget is important to help you make informed decisions about your spending and reach your financial goals.
Ready to Review Your Spending and Find Hidden Expenses?
Try the MoneyFormula Five Steps to Success, use the spending review tools and discover exactly where your income is going!
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PLEASE NOTE: The information in this article is general in nature. It does not take into account your personal objectives, financial situation or needs. Please speak to a qualified financial adviser if you need specific advice on your finances.